The Best Hiking Trails in Madeira: Ridgelines, Levadas & Endless Views
Madeira is a hiker’s dream—steep, surreal, and completely unforgettable. From dramatic coastal cliffs to lush forests and sky-piercing volcanic peaks, this Portuguese island in the Atlantic offers some of the most uniquely beautiful trails I’ve ever hiked.
I recently spent a week exploring Madeira solo, and honestly? I was blown away. The island’s hiking infrastructure is top-notch, the views are wild, and the variety in terrain makes every day on trail feel completely different from the last.
Here are my top picks for hiking trails in Madeira—trails I’ve personally hiked and loved—plus the ones still on my list for next time.
Pico do Arieiro to Pico Ruivo, Madeira, Portugal
1. Pico do Arieiro to Pico Ruivo
Distance: ~11 km (one way)
Elevation Gain: ~1,000 m
Time: 4–6 hours
Difficulty: Challenging
Type: Point-to-point (or out-and-back if you’re feeling strong)
This is the iconic Madeira hike—and it absolutely lives up to the hype. The trail connects the island’s two highest peaks via narrow ridgelines, steep staircases, and tunnels carved into the cliffs. The views are jaw-dropping, especially at sunrise when clouds roll through the valleys below.
⚠️ Trail Note: As of now, parts of this trail are closed due to wildfire damage in summer 2024, and it’s not possible to complete it as a full through-hike. Check trail status before you go—some sections may still be open as out-and-back options from either side.
Pico do Arieiro to Pico Ruivo, Madeira, Portugal
Pico do Arieiro to Pico Ruivo, Madeira, Portugal
Pico do Arieiro to Pico Ruivo, Madeira, Portugal
Pico do Arieiro to Pico Ruivo, Madeira, Portugal
Pico do Arieiro to Pico Ruivo, Madeira, Portugal
2. Levada das 25 Fontes & Risco Waterfall
Distance: ~11 km loop
Elevation Gain: ~300 m
Time: 3–4 hours
Difficulty: Moderate
Type: Loop (with an optional out-and-back variation)
This lush, forested hike follows a levada (historic irrigation channel) through the Laurisilva forest, a UNESCO World Heritage site. You’ll pass moss-covered tunnels, dripping ferns, and end at a magical little amphitheatre of waterfalls—25 of them, hence the name.
📝 Trail Tip: Start early to beat the crowds. This is one of the most popular hikes on the island for good reason.
3. Ponta de São Lourenço
Distance: ~7 km out-and-back
Elevation Gain: ~470 m
Time: 2–3 hours
Difficulty: Moderate
Type: Out-and-back
This coastal trail on Madeira’s easternmost peninsula feels like another planet. No trees, no shade—just cliffs, sea spray, and sweeping ocean views. It’s a complete contrast to the island’s forested interior and perfect for sunrise or sunset.
📝 Trail Tip: Bring sun protection and water. There’s zero cover, but plenty of wind!
Ponta de São Lourenço, Madeira, Portugal
4. Levada do Caldeirão Verde
Distance: ~13 km out-and-back
Elevation Gain: ~100 m
Time: 4–5 hours
Difficulty: Moderate
Type: Out-and-back
This is one of Madeira’s most atmospheric hikes. You’ll walk along narrow levadas through tunnels and lush vegetation, with cliffs on one side and jungle on the other. The reward? A tall, dramatic waterfall surrounded by steep, mossy canyon walls.
📝 Trail Tip: Bring a headlamp or flashlight—you’ll pass through several dark tunnels.
5. Vereda do Fanal
Distance: Varies (~10–12 km depending on route)
Elevation Gain: ~400–600 m
Time: 3–4 hours
Difficulty: Moderate
Type: Out-and-back or partial loop
Fanal Forest is famous for its hauntingly beautiful fog-draped trees—gnarled, moss-covered, and straight out of a fantasy film. There are several trails to explore in the area, including longer ridge hikes or shorter walks among the trees.
📝 Trail Tip: Go early in the morning or late afternoon for the best chance of catching the fog. It adds so much atmosphere.
Vereda do Fanal, Madeira, Portugal
6. Levada Nova
Distance: ~9 km (loop option available)
Elevation Gain: ~250 m
Time: 2–3 hours
Difficulty: Easy to moderate
Type: Loop or out-and-back
Levada Nova is a quieter, less touristy alternative to some of the big-name hikes—and a personal favorite for its variety and peacefulness. You’ll hike along narrow ledges cut into cliffs, past waterfalls and small tunnels, and through eucalyptus forests with expansive valley views.
📝 Trail Tip: Combine it with Levada do Moinho for a satisfying half-day loop.
Levada Nova, Madeira, Portugal
Still on My List
These hikes are top-rated and next up for my return trip:
Levada do Alecrim – A quieter waterfall hike that connects with 25 Fontes
Levada dos Cedros – Less traveled, but deep in the Laurisilva forest
Vereda da Encumeada – A ridge trail with incredible panoramic views
What to Know Before You Go
Footwear: Trails can be steep and slippery—trail shoes or light hikers are a must
Weather: Conditions change fast, especially at elevation—layers, always
Crowds: Some hikes get busy. Start early or opt for less popular routes if you want solitude
Gear:
Navigation: Most trails are well-marked, but I still used Gaia GPS to track mileage and elevation
Pico Ruivo, Madeira, Portugal
Madeira’s trails are steep, surreal, and seriously unforgettable. Whether you’re hiking through fairy-tale forests or scrambling along volcanic ridges, every step feels like it belongs in a different world.
If you’re planning a hiking trip here, you won’t regret it—but be ready for some leg days. This island doesn’t hold back.
Pico do Arieiro to Pico Ruivo, Madeira, Portugal
Want help planning your Madeira adventure or curious which trail matches your vibe? Drop a comment or send a message—I’d love to share more tips!
Interested in the Ultimate Portuguese Adventure?
Check out our complete Portugal Guide and get ready for the trip of a lifetime!
